Look Around The Beautiful Sculptures While Baltic Travel


The fourth destination we came across during our Baltic Travel is Siauliai is a fourth largest city in Lithuania. Its name derives from the word Saule, which is a Lithuanian word for Sun. It is named after a Sun Battle that took place nearby. The official date of foundation is considered to be 1236 when the Sun Battle took place near the modern location of Siauliai city. In 1568 Siauliai was granted Magdeburg rights. Since the end of 16th century became a centre of the region, eventually in 18th century became a well-developed industrial city built in an orderly rectangular grid. In 1795, Lithuania was incorporated into Russia. Siauliai continues to develop as important industrial, educational and cultural centre.

During World War I Siauliai was burned down and totally bombed. Restored during the interwar years, and then bombed again during WWII in 1944 when the Red Army retook it at the war’s end. The city became an important industrial centre of the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic and the home for a Soviet Air Force base (10th Fighter Regiment of 7th Mixed Air Division of Baltic Special Military District, and the 18th Military Transport Aviation Division). With Lithuania’s independence in 1991 the Soviet troops had been withdrawn, however the old historical part of the city (with exception of very few buildings and churches) is lost.

Siauliai is not a big city, so you need no more than buses or just your own feet. Buses go all through Siauliai. There are daily buses available for Baltic Travel that goes to places although severely destroyed during the 20th century; the city retained its original urban layout and street network. The new and old buildings of the central part form a unified whole, still calm and cosy as if globalization and urbanization would not have affected its development. Central part with its pedestrian street named after Vilnius, the capital, is pleasant to walk and spend some time without focusing on anything. Cafes, restaurants and clubs are also here. One block north you find Siauliai Cathedral and City Municipality. Further east you reach an outdoor recreation area by the Lake Talsaes around the city.

Sculptures - You can find small sculptures and fountains all over the city in your Baltic Travel: semi-abstract sculptural composition "Three Birds", fountain "RudÄ—" , sculptural composition "Pelicans", sculpture "Motherhood", sculptural composition "Three Dwarfs", sculpture "Dawn", sculpture "A Grandfather With His Grandchildren", sculpture "A Reading Man".

·     Sundial Square – It is a monumental sundial on a halfway from Cathedral to the recreation area of citizens by Talsa Lake. The square is designed as a reminiscent of ancient Greek amphitheatre, with an 18m height column in the centre, topped with 4m tall statue of "Archer” made of gilded bronze. The Archer often called "Golden Boy”, is probably the most prominent symbol of Siauliai. The square was completed in 1981.

·      Dawn - sculpture, address: intersection of Ausros Alley and KastonyAlley. Four metres in height, the monument depicts Lithuanian Dawn Goddess, but also has other symbolic meanings that are easily deciphered by Lithuanians.

·      Cathedral of the Apostles Saint Peter and Saint Paul – It is a sundial on the wall of Cathedral .One of the oldest sundials in the country.

·         
    Solar Disks - fountain with abstract sculptural composition. Constructed in 2006 to commemorate 770th anniversary of the Sun Battle; the name for the composition was chosen by Siauliai citizens in a poll.


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